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JEWELRY-MAKING
There are two methods
which I use for making doll jewelry. One is
CONSTRUCTION
and the other is SCULPTURE.
In construction, one takes a few found objects and combines
them to form a new piece. In sculpture, one works with a
single medium to create a shape.
Most often, I use construction. For my small scale dolls,
(at one-quarter scale, they range from 14 1/2 inches to 18
inches tall) I need the tiniest of chains and pendants to
retain the illusion of scale. So, as I go on my weekly
thrift shopping excursions, I keep my eyes open for tiny
earrings, chains, pendants, and buttons. I also shop for
possible jewelry finds at office supply stores, craft supply
stores, and hardware stores.
The
Egyptian Slaves
are a case in point. They each have earrings made from brass
grommets from a hardware store. Each grommet is made up of
two pieces. One with a shank, and the other fairly flat. I
chose the flat side for my earrings. I used a
Dremel(R)
motor tool (indispensable to dollmaking!) to drill a tiny
hole in each grommet, and then secured the earring to the
doll's ear with a brass pin.

Of course, I had to drill a hole in her ear the same size,
to accommodate the pin. Brass pins are found in craft
stores, where sequins and glass beads are sold. They have
the right color to imitate gold, and are easily bent and cut
with needlenose pliers and wire cutters. Don't try this with
stainless steel pins! They will leave rust stains on your
cloth doll, eventually.
Decisions,
Decisions
has a necklace made of tiny glass beads threaded onto brass
wire (hardware store) and brass pins (craft supply store).
The pins were cut to different lengths, strung with beads,
and then the end of each pin was curled into a loop. I
started stringing glass beads onto a brass wire and added
the pins in their appropriate places, creating the look of
an elaborate antique necklace. At the ends of the necklace,
I formed a simple hook and eye closure by bending and
twisting the wire.

Nefertiti
has a beaded collar based on this technique, but so
elaborate that it took days to make. I had found a few
pounds of gold and silver bouillon (wire curled into long
spring-like coils) at a thrift store, and I used this as the
main part of the collar. I cut hundreds of tiny lengths of
it and threaded it onto brass wire which was woven back and
forth between loops of beaded wire.

The finished product is very intricate and adds to the look
of the scaled-down figure.

By contrast, Nefertiti's crown is sculpted from Das
Pronto(R),
a papier-mâché clay, similar to Creative
Paperclay(R).
I first made a pattern in cardboard and then rolled out the
clay into a thin layer (about 1/16 inch) over waxed paper.
Using the cardboard pattern as a template, I cut out the
pieces in clay and put them together, using a moistened
fingertip to help them adhere. I set the crown upside down
to dry. I then used some thin fabric and glued it around the
inside seams to make them stronger.

When thoroughly dry, I sanded and painted the whole crown,
finishing the edges with a gold paint marker, available in
most art supply stores. The cobra was cut from a thin sheet
of brass and then shaped. I fastened it to the crown by
inserting the end through a tiny hole drilled in the crown.
I added a small loop of gold bullion behind it, and wired it
in place.
You can use these basic techniques to create a myriad of
different styles of jewelry. Always refer to contemporary
paintings and/or photos to research the jewelry of the
period. Then use your imagination to recreate it in the
correct scale for your doll. The right jewelry will really
help make your doll come alive!
To find the tiny glass beads I use, I suggest you visit
Patti
Culea's
webpage. She has some links to sites where you can buy beads
online.
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